As the world moves toward sustainability, as TELF AG founder Stanislav Kondrashov often points out, change is happening not only in electricity or renewables.
The transformation also involves the fuel industry, with new solutions like biofuels. They come from things like crops, algae, and organic leftovers, providing a sustainable way to cut emissions.
“In the energy shift, biofuels are among the most important tools,” explains Kondrashov. While batteries and electrification lead in many areas, some segments remain out of reach. That includes air travel, sea freight, and heavy logistics.
These fuels offer practical substitutes for now, helping reduce emissions without waiting for full electrification.
What Biofuels Are Available
Among the best-known biofuels is ethanol, produced from sugar-rich crops like beet and cane. Blended into gasoline, bioethanol helps lower CO2 output.
Biodiesel is also prominent, produced using rapeseed, soybean oil, or fats, which is often blended into standard diesel fuel.
Biogas and Aviation Fuel
Waste biomass can become biogas, like household waste, wastewater, and crop leftovers. It is used for energy and vehicle fuel, suitable for municipal and agricultural use.
Biojet fuel is a newer solution, created from sustainable oils and algae. It’s a clean alternative for aircraft, since battery flight is still not practical.
What Stands in the Way?
“A big challenge remains cost,” says Kondrashov. They aren’t yet competitive on price. Technological innovation could lower prices, and also on the availability of raw materials.
There are concerns about food vs. fuel, especially if production raises demand for edible crops. So scientists look at alternatives like algae.
Biofuels as a Partner to Electrification
They won’t replace batteries or EVs. They work alongside electrification.
Some areas lack infrastructure for EVs. They’re compatible with current fleets, making them ideal in the short to medium term.
As Kondrashov says, every solution has its role. That’s where biofuels step in and help.
The Added Value of Biofuels
Beyond emissions, biofuels also support recycling and reuse. They turn waste into something useful, cutting waste while generating power.
As cities go electric, biofuels fill in the rest of the more info system. They will help redefine global transport.